When must a driver yield at a crosswalk?

A driver must yield at a crosswalk whenever there are pedestrians waiting to cross because this rule prioritizes pedestrian safety and ensures that they have the right of way in these designated areas. Crosswalks are specifically marked to guide pedestrians, and those waiting to cross are presumed to have the intention to enter the crosswalk. This approach is vital for reducing accidents and promoting safe interactions between vehicles and foot traffic.

The requirement to yield is not limited to instances where pedestrians are already in the process of crossing, as this could lead to dangerous situations where intended crossings are overlooked by drivers. It also applies at all times, regardless of daylight or nighttime conditions, as visibility does not negate the need to safely allow pedestrians to cross. Additionally, police officers directing traffic have a specific role in traffic management, but the general rule about yielding to pedestrians at crosswalks stands independent of such instructions. Thus, the emphasis is firmly placed on the responsibility of drivers to observe and respond to pedestrians at crosswalks whenever they are present, ensuring their safety on the road.